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氢氧化钾能和无机酸发生反应吗?

来源:郑州天顺食品添加剂有限公司 发布时间:2022-11-04 16:08:54 关注: 0 次
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氢氧化钾是日常生活中常见的能与无机酸发生反应的产品,这是真的吗?当然是真的,下面我们就从两者会发生反应来讲起吧。
  Is it true that potassium hydroxide is a common product in everyday life that can react with inorganic acids? Of course it's true, but let's start with the fact that they react.
  氢氧化钾和无机酸是两种不同的物质,但是我们可以通过一些技术手段把它们放入一个容器中进行反应,从而得到我们想要的产品。氢氧化钾的生产工艺主要包括间歇蒸煮和连续薄膜蒸发。
  Potassium hydroxide and an inorganic acid are two different things, but there are technologies that can put them together in a container and react to get the product we want. The production process of potassium hydroxide mainly includes intermittent cooking and continuous film evaporation.
  锅烧已使用多年,工艺简单可靠,设备维护方便。热利用率高,产品质量稳定,无产量调整问题。然而,由于间歇操作,由于产能低和设备重,不容易实现自动化。
  Pot burning has been used for many years, the process is simple and reliable, the equipment is convenient to maintain. High utilization rate of heat, stable product quality, no output adjustment problem. However, due to intermittent operations, due to low capacity and heavy equipment, it is not easy to automate.
  与无机酸的中和反应也会产生大量的热量,生成相应的盐类;氢氧化钾与金属铝和锌、非金属硼和硅反应释放氢气;与卤素如氯、溴和碘的歧化反应。氢氧化钾能将水溶液中的金属离子沉淀成氢氧化物;能皂化油脂,生成相应的有机钠盐和醇,这就是去除织物油污的原理。
  Neutralization reaction with inorganic acid also produces a lot of heat, the formation of corresponding salts; Potassium hydroxide reacts with metallic aluminum and zinc, nonmetallic boron and silicon to release hydrogen. Disproportionation reaction with halogens such as chlorine bromine and iodine. Potassium hydroxide can precipitate metal ions in aqueous solution into hydroxide. It can saponify grease and generate corresponding organic sodium salt and alcohol, which is the principle of removing oil stains from fabric.

  由于氢氧化钾的腐蚀性,在工作或实验中应特别注意低品位碱的使用,泄漏事故在现实生活中经常发生。如果有灼热感,一定要用药物治疗。如果是泄漏造成的,要隔离,不用或不用,叫环保人员收集,收集,运到垃圾处理厂。
  Due to the corrosive nature of potassium hydroxide, special attention should be paid to the use of low-grade alkali in work or experiment, and leakage accidents often occur in real life. If you have burning, be sure to treat it with medication. If it is caused by leakage, to isolate, do not use or do not use, call environmental protection personnel to collect, collect, transported to the waste treatment plant.
  如果皮肤与眼睛直接接触,会造成灼伤。低碱摄入可引起消化道灼伤、黏膜糜烂、出血,严重时甚至休克。当它是灰尘时,会刺激沿河的呼吸道,腐蚀鼻中隔。当低生物碱接触到皮肤时,立即清洗被污染的衣服,并用大量流动水冲洗。
  Direct skin contact with eyes can cause burns. Low alkali intake can cause digestive tract burns, mucosal erosion, bleeding, and even shock in severe cases. When it's dust, it can irritate airways along the river and corrode the nasal septum. When low alkaloids come into contact with skin, wash contaminated clothing immediately and rinse with plenty of running water.
  氢氧化钾能和无机酸发生反应吗?通过上面的介绍,您可以简单的了解相关内容了,希望对您有帮助。更多内容就来网站www.jinhao360.com咨询吧。
  Can potassium hydroxide react with inorganic acids? Through the above introduction, you can simply understand the relevant content, I hope to help you. For more information, visit www.jinhao360.com.

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